As a beginner in Denmark, you might find the public transport system to be efficient and convenient.
In this guide, we will help you understand the basics of public transport in Denmark, so you can easily navigate around the country.
Types of Public Transport
Public transport in Denmark includes various modes such as:
- Trains: Known as ‘S-tog’ in the Greater Copenhagen Area, these local trains help you travel across different regions in the country. Trains also connect Copenhagen to other major cities in Denmark.
- Buses: Regular and punctual bus services are available in even the most remote parts of Denmark.
- Metro: In Copenhagen, the metro offers a fast and convenient way to move around the city.
- Harbour Bus: This is a water bus service specifically available in Copenhagen and operates between various points along the harbour.
Ticketing and Pricing
Tickets for public transport in Denmark can be purchased from ticket machines, downloaded via the DOT Mobilbilletter app, or bought online.
A common pricing and zoning system is used across different modes of public transport. The same ticket can be used for buses, the metro, harbour buses, and ‘S-tog’ trains.
Planning Your Journey
To ensure smooth travels using public transport, take advantage of the journey planner tool. It can help you organize your trips and provide information on the most efficient routes and connections. Downloading the DOT Tickets app is also beneficial, as it offers an easy way to purchase tickets.
By following these guidelines and understanding the basics of public transport in Denmark, you can confidently navigate your way through the country and enjoy your stay.
Tickets and Pricing
When you plan to use public transport in Denmark, it’s essential to understand the ticket options and pricing.
Types of tickets:
There are various types of tickets available for your journey, depending on your stay’s length and travel needs. Some common ticket options include Single Tickets, City Pass, and Explore City Pass. You can use these tickets for buses, trains, and the metro in Copenhagen.
Where to buy tickets:
You can easily purchase tickets through the DOT Tickets app, which is the most convenient option. Alternatively, you can buy paper tickets from ticket machines available at selected stations and the airport.
Zones:
Public transport in Denmark uses a zone-based system. This means the ticket price depends on the number of zones you will travel through. Make sure to check the zones for your journey before buying a ticket.
City Pass:
The City Pass is available for 24, 48, 72, and 120-hour periods.
There is a discounted version for children between 10-15 years old. This pass covers unlimited travel on public transport within selected zones during its validity period.
Remember to choose a ticket type that best suits your travel needs and budget. By understanding the public transport system’s ticketing options and pricing, you can make your journey in Denmark hassle-free and enjoyable.
Trains in Denmark
DSB: National Railway
Denmark’s national rail operator is DSB. When you travel in Denmark, you can rely on their extensive and efficient rail network, which is also supplemented by a few privately owned rail lines.
There are different types of trains, ranging from large inter-city expresses (lyntog) to smaller local trains (regionaltog). As a traveler, you can use InterRail/Eurail passes on all DSB trains and receive reduced rates on most private ones.
Trains in Copenhagen, or S-tog trains, cater to commuters. They run between 05:00 in the morning and 00:30 at night, with different frequencies depending on the line:
- Line F: 4-5 minutes
- Line A, B, C, E: 10 minutes
- Line H, Bx: 20 minutes
On Fridays and Saturdays, S-tog trains run once every hour from 01:00 to 05:00.
Metro and Light Rail
When you visit the Copenhagen area, you can also benefit from the Metro.
It’s a fast way to travel, especially between the city center and the airport. The regional train or Metro is the quickest route from the airport to Copenhagen, taking under 15 minutes. You can buy 3-zone tickets, costing approximately DKK 36, at the airport.
Another option to get around is the light rail system. As part of the public transport network, it offers a convenient way to explore and commute in Denmark.
Buses in Denmark
Traveling by bus in Denmark is a convenient and efficient mode of transport, especially for beginners. Denmark has an extensive network of buses that connect you to various parts of the country, including the Greater Copenhagen Area and other popular destinations.
In most cities, you can find a local bus service that operates regularly.
To locate a bus stop, look for the yellow sign with a number and the bus line’s name. Remember to always check the timetable to plan your journey effectively. The Danish bus schedule is available online or at major bus stops.
Ticket options for buses in Denmark include single tickets, 24-hour cards, travel cards, and FlexCard subscriptions. Some mobile apps also offer e-tickets. Additionally, the Copenhagen Card grants you access to buses, trains, and the metro in Copenhagen and nearby regions. Be mindful that you must validate your ticket before boarding the bus through a ticket machine or smartphone app.
Here is a sample ticket pricing for Copenhagen city buses:
| Type of Ticket | Price (DKK) |
|---|---|
| Adult single ticket (2 zones) | 24 |
| Adult 24-hour card (all zones) | 150 |
| Adult 72-hour card (all zones) | 380 |
When you board the bus, make sure to always enter through the front door and show your ticket to the driver. If you need assistance, do not hesitate to ask the driver, as most locals and bus operators in Denmark speak basic English.
Keep these tips in mind while using buses in Denmark, and you’re sure to enjoy a smooth travel experience.
Biking and Walking
City Bikes
In Denmark, cycling is a popular and eco-friendly way to get around. You’ll find many city bikes available for rent in Copenhagen and other cities. City bikes are usually equipped with a GPS and can be found at designated bike stations.
To rent a city bike, use a smartphone app or follow the instructions on the bike’s screen. Remember to cycle on designated bike lanes and follow traffic rules to ensure your safety.
Tip: Familiarize yourself with Danish cycling etiquette, such as signaling turns and respecting local customs, to make your cycling experience more enjoyable.
Pedestrian Zones
Denmark also offers numerous pedestrian zones in its cities, making it easy and enjoyable to explore on foot.
These zones are usually marked with signs and are often located near popular attractions, shops, and restaurants. Pedestrian zones provide a safe and pleasant environment for walking, as vehicular access is limited. While wandering around these zones, take the opportunity to appreciate the historical architecture, colorful streets, and vibrant atmosphere.
Here are some popular pedestrian zones to check out:
- Strøget in Copenhagen: One of Europe’s longest pedestrian streets, lined with shops and cafes.
- Strøget in Aarhus: A bustling street filled with shops, cafes, and street performers.
- Laksegade in Odense: A charming street with historic houses and inviting shops.
When exploring Denmark by bike or on foot, always pay attention to your surroundings and be mindful of traffic and general safety precautions.
Smart Travel Apps
When visiting Denmark, using public transportation can be a breeze with the help of some handy apps. These apps will make your travel experience smoother and more enjoyable.
Rejseplanen is a must-have app for navigating Denmark’s public transport system. With this app, you can enter your current location and destination to get information on which buses and trains to take, their timings, and the cost. This app saves you time and effort in figuring out the best route to take.
Another useful app is DOT Tickets.
Instead of buying paper tickets, this app allows you to purchase tickets easily on your smartphone. It is convenient and helps you avoid queues at ticket machines. You can also use the Mobilbilletter app to buy tickets online for public transportation in Denmark.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the ticket prices for Copenhagen metro?
Ticket prices for the Copenhagen metro depend on the number of zones you are traveling within. In general, a single trip adult ticket starts at around 25 Danish Kroner (DKK) and increases with the number of zones traveled. You can also purchase a 24-hour or 72-hour ticket for unlimited travel across all zones.
How can I buy a bus ticket in Denmark?
Bus tickets in Denmark can be purchased at ticket machines at bus stops, on board the bus, or through mobile apps. It’s important to note that cash is not typically accepted on buses; therefore, it’s recommended to have a payment method like a credit card or the mobile app when buying a ticket.
Which pass is best for Copenhagen public transport?
The best pass for Copenhagen public transport depends on your travel plans and the duration of your stay. The Copenhagen City Pass offers unlimited travel on buses, trains, and the metro for a certain number of days (24, 48, 72, or 120 hours). This pass can be a cost-effective option if you plan to use public transport frequently during your stay.
Is it easy to travel in Denmark without a car?
Yes, it’s quite easy to travel in Denmark without a car. The public transport system, including buses, trains, and metros, is efficient and connects even the most remote parts of the country. In the Greater Copenhagen Area, the local train network (S-tog), metro, and bus services ensure that you can get around without a car.
How can I use the Copenhagen City Pass?
The Copenhagen City Pass needs to be activated before you start your journey. Once activated, simply show your pass to the ticket inspector or scan it at metro stations. The pass offers unlimited access to buses, trains, and the metro within Copenhagen, making it a convenient way to explore the city.
What do Copenhagen public transport zones mean?
Copenhagen public transport is divided into zones, which determine the ticket price based on the number of zones you are traveling within. The city center lies within zone 1, while the surrounding areas are in different zones. Knowing the zones of your journey will help you choose the right ticket for your trip.